Following the devastating loss of life and property caused by Typhoon Durian, World Vision Philippines has launched an initial appeal for US$1 million through its offices around the world to enable an immediate aid response.

The typhoon hit the Bicol Region, particularly the provinces of Catanduanes, Albay, Camarines Sur and Marinduque early 30 November. Mudslides, triggered by the heavy rains of the typhoon, have left thousands homeless, covering villages with mud and boulders, and killing hundreds.

World Vision declared yesterday the emergency a Category One level disaster as it concentrates the relief effort through the national office, but could increase this to a higher category once the three World Vision Philippines assessment teams have returned from the field and reported their findings.

Likewise, the plea for US$1 million is likely to be increased once there is a clearer picture of the devastation wreaked by the typhoon and a possibility of a response based on an understanding of some of the longer-term needs.

With road and telecom connections severely disrupted it has been extremely difficult to stay in touch with the three assessment teams that were dispatched on Saturday. They are expected to return to their base in Legazpi City over the next few hours. A review of the category status will be made in 48 hours.

Elnora Avarientos, national director of World Vision Philippines, said: "This has been a truly devastating typhoon with more than 200,000 families affected and 320 people killed. It is going to be a huge challenge getting desperately needed aid to the affected villages because of mudslides, and washed-out roads and bridges."

World Vision Philippines will provide food and non-food items to, initially, 20,000 people within the week. The target number of beneficiaries is also likely to be increased should the disaster category step into higher levels. World Vision Philippines has been closely coordinating with the local government units and national and provincial disaster councils on the level of assistance it will provide.

World Vision Philippines is also preparing to establish Child Friendly Spaces, protected areas which provide children with the help they need to relieve the trauma they have experienced and enable them to live normal lives.

"We will ensure that the needs of the people, especially the children, are addressed. The people will need food, blankets, mattresses, medicines, tents and all the basics required to survive the destruction and damage of their homes. Whole villages are buried in mud and boulders. People are desperate. We need US$1 million now to respond to the Philippines typhoon and I would humbly appeal to the World Vision Partnership to commit money as soon as possible," Ms Avarientos added.