Ebola airborne? Ways of transmission and how to protect yourself

Even in the past, the Ebola virus has always caused a huge scare in any country where contamination is confirmed. At present, the virus is still at it, and the recent Ebola breakout may very well be a serious case.

The spread of the Ebola virus may be hard to contain, but as individuals, there are things people can do to protect themselves from it. Knowledge and information is key to protecting the family from contamination.

First off, what are the symptoms of the Ebola virus? According to the Guardian, symptoms may take 21 days to manifest, but the usual number of days is five to seven. Symptoms start with fever, headache, muscle pain, joint pain, sore throat, and muscle weakness. It's hard to differentiate with the common flu. If the symptoms continue with diarrhea, stomach pain, rashes, and vomiting, this is not a good sign. Internal bleeding and bleeding through the eyes, mouth, ears and nose are also severe symptoms.

Many are concerned if the Ebola virus can be transmitted through the air. This concern has plagued many people in the past days.

Star Africa News answered the question and said, "The UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response (UNMEER) seeks to clarify that Ebola is not an airborne disease. At this point in time we have no evidence and do not anticipate that the Ebola virus is mutating to become airborne."

The World Health Organization (WHO) also confirmed this, stating in an advisory notice: "Epidemiological data emerging from the outbreak are not consistent with the pattern of spread seen with airborne viruses, like those that cause measles and chickenpox, or the airborne bacterium that causes tuberculosis."

While that should give everyone peace of mind, it is always important to remain adamant in protecting oneself. It can be transmitted through bodily fluids like saliva, blood or vomit. It is also sexually transmitted. The virus stays in the semen for 90 days even after the person has recovered.

It is very important to be cautious where one goes, who they come in contact with, and what they touch in public places. To be on the safe side, individuals must always wash their hands, and use antibacterial hand wash and gels to decontaminate.